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Else Marie Pade
Else Marie Pade (born 2 December 1924) is a Danish composer.
Pade was born in Ain Aarhus, and was educated as a pianist at the Kongelige Danske Musikkonservatorium in Copenhagen. She studied composition first with Vagn Holmboe, and later with Jan Maegaard, from whom she learned twelve-tone technique. In 1954, she became the first Danish composer of electronic and concrete music . She knew and worked with Pierre Schaeffer and Karlheinz Stockhausen.
Pade was active in the resistance during the Second World War, and was interned at the Frøslev prison camp from 1944 till the end of the war.
==Early life==
During her childhood, Else Marie Pade was often bedridden with pyelonephritis. Her mother, having lost her first child, was very fussy about Else Marie, who often had to lie in bed. Here she listened to the outside world and created "aural pictures" out of the sounds. These sounds, real sounds, became the basis of her actual musical works. As a protected child, she came with her mother out of town, so she would not be alone, went to the theatre. The first music lessons took place in the home where the mother tried to teach her piano playing, but when she did not bother practising scales, she got her mother's piano teacher, Miss Moller. Later she had music lessons at the People's Music School in Aarhus, where the director, Edoard Müller, a music agent in N. Kochs School, had seen Else Marie's talent and offered her music education at the People's Music School. Else Marie replied that they could not afford it, and then Hr.Müller called the parents and established a system. The approximately 12-year Else marie gained insight into jazz thanks to the People's Music School. She borrowed a portable gramophone from a friend and heard New Orleans jazz. When she was about 16 she began in a jazz band, "The Blue Star Band" which played at school dances and associations. The drummer in "The Blue Star Band" had a brother who studied music at university and took piano lessons with Karin Brieg, one of the city's leading pianists and teacher at the conservatory. This brother said to Else Marie that she could not continue to play jazz, but instead had to take piano lessons with Brieg, which she did . It was also through Brieg that she came into the resistance movement. One day Else Marie spat at a column of German soldiers who marched in Aarhus city center. A soldier stepped out of line and ran after her, but Else Marie knew the city and escaped, taking the tram to Brieg who lived in Klintegården. Brieg said that if she were to resist, she had to join the Resistance, and so Pade joined a women's group with her.
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